IB’s grading algorithm is a huge mess
In my newest Bloomberg column, I wrote about a boy named Hadrien, interested in studying engineering, whose future has been put in doubt by the International Baccalaureate Organization’s new grading algorithm, which assigns grade in a secret, powerful, and destructive manner. This qualifies it as a “weapons of math destruction:”
This Grading Algorithm Is Failing Students
The International Baccalaureate’s experience offers a cautionary tale.
You can read more of my Bloomberg columns here.
Florida’s death count is gonna hit 600 soon, I predict
I’ve spent a bunch of time worried about Florida and COVID in the past few months, partly because my grandma lived there for a number of years and so I spent a bunch of time there growing up. It’s a really vulnerable place, in some ways more so than Manhattan. And according to the data, and some reckoning, I figure the daily death counts will soon hit 600. I explain why in my new Bloomberg column:
Florida’s Covid-19 Deaths Might Rival New York’s
The state’s daily fatality count could hit 600 in a few weeks.
More of my Bloomberg columns can be found here.
Quantifying Dread
You guys might have been wondering what happened to me! Well the answer is I moved to Somerville, MA temporarily, and it takes a TON of work to move, especially when you haven’t moved in 15 years!
Side note: I discovered I am a major hoarder in the categories of clothing, shoes, and yarn. This is something that is easy to deny when you don’t have to empty out large closets but is impossible to deny when you do.
OK so, and this is dark, I wrote a Bloomberg piece about my definition of quantified dread, which loosely speaking when things are getting worse and the rate at which they’re getting worse is getting worse:
America Is Being Way Too Calm About Covid-19
This is a case where optimism may be an existential threat.
You can read more of my Bloomberg columns here.
Defunding the Police Will Be Easy (we’ve already done the data work)
Here’s my newest Bloomberg column, in which I argue that we’ve already done the data work behind defunding the police, because “crime risk scores” predict police, and not in a good way:
Here’s an Algorithm for Defunding the Police
Crime-risk scores reveal the problems that society has shunted onto law enforcement.
Read more of my Bloomberg columns here.
Congress Needs to Act On Facial Recognition
Here’s my newest Bloomberg column regarding the state of facial recognition.
Amazon Can’t Make Facial Recognition Go Away
That would take an act of Congress.
Read more of my Bloomberg columns here.
Let’s Fill in Dangerous Blindspots in Police Data
Here’s my newest Bloomberg column, in which I discuss the darkest, scariest kind of data, namely missing data. We are getting some of those holes filled in when it comes to police misconduct, and we need more.
Don’t Let the Police Hide Their Bad Behavior
Fixing law enforcement will require better data.
Read more of my Bloomberg columns here.
Sheryl, honey, if this is you leaning in, please lean out
My newest Bloomberg column, in which I examine how Sheryl Sandberg’s “Lean In” philosophy might be guiding her during the current Facebook shitstorm:
Maybe Sheryl Sandberg Should Be Leaning Out
Facebook needs better moral leadership.
Read more of my Bloomberg columns here.
Mass Incarceration Causes Pandemics
In my newest Bloomberg column, I make the case, using new research by Measures for Justice, that mass incarceration, inequality, and racism cause epidemics both here and worldwide:
Maybe Racism Caused the Covid-19 Crisis
Mass incarceration and other social ills made the world more vulnerable.
You can read more of my Bloomberg columns here.
Students are in a game of chicken with colleges.
I’ve got a new Bloomberg column out today, about the game of chicken that colleges are playing with students and their parents:
Covid-19 Will Make Colleges Prove Their Worth
Online education should come at an online price.
See more of my columns here.
Forget the models, follow the R(t)
In my new Bloomberg column I suggest that R(t), which is a hyperparameter in most Covid-19 models, is a much better and more trustworthy figure to follow than any other particular data set.
One reason, which didn’t get into the column, is that R(t) can be estimated from most other daily data sources like hospitalizations, cases, or even deaths, albeit with lags. That means that we can piece together a trustworthy patchwork quilt of R(t)’s that might be more trustworthy than any particular version.
Moreover, R(t) is insulated from the bias we know exists in these figures (due mostly to not enough tests) and only cares about trends, so as long as the bias is consistent we don’t care about it.
The caveat here is that we’ve seen many states performing Covid-19 data manipulation (Texas, Florida, and Georgia for example) in order to open up sooner than they honestly should. Basically, they’re juicing the numbers. That’s a kind of political bias we cannot overcome easily (unless they forget to manipulate some of the data!).
Anyway, that’s a nerdy postscript on the following:
Here’s a Covid-19 Number Worth Watching
My other Bloomberg columns are available here.
Covid-19 models: none are perfect, some are downright dumb
I wrote a Bloomberg columns which heavily relied on Jarod Alper‘s recent YouTube talk:
Meet the Covid Models That Are Running the World
See other Bloomberg columns I wrote here.
Bloomberg column: The FEMA model is a WMD
Hi all,
On my walk to work I realized that the new FEMA model – which was used to strong-arm the Arizona governor into opening early – is a WMD, i.e. important, secret, and destructive:
A Secret Algorithm Is Deciding Who Will Die in America
Decisions on reopening should involve public data and debate.
See more of my columns here.
Robot Overlords and a Eulogy to the Subway
Hi all,
Two more Bloomberg column posts to share with you. First, one from Monday:
Let’s Make a Deal With Our Robot Overlords
and here’s on from yesterday:
I’ll Miss the New York City Subway
More columns are here.
Two new Bloomberg Posts!!
Guys I’m sorry I forgot to blog last Friday about a piece I wrote:
Trump Is a Machine-Learning Algorithm Gone Wrong
His bizarre behavior suggests he’s running low on data.
Also here’s a piece that came out yesterday that I’d love to hear your thoughts about:
We Can’t Get Together Until Tests Get Better
More columns are here.
New Bloomberg Column: Let’s not make things worse for older people
I was happy to connect with my friend Ashton Applewhite, an ageism activist whom I met at TED, to discuss aging in the time of Covid-19. It led to this new Bloomberg column:
Pandemic Data Could Be Deadly for the Old
See other columns I wrote here.
New Bloomberg Column: This is Not The Flattened Curve We Were Promised
An empirical observation about models versus reality:
This Isn’t the Flattened Curve We Were Promised
See other columns I wrote here.
New Bloomberg Column: COVID-19 tracking will not work
Another skeptical column from me today:
The Covid-19 Tracking App Won’t Work
See other columns I wrote here.
New Bloomberg column: 10 Reasons to Doubt the Covid-19 Data
Hi all,
I’m back at Bloomberg, writing about reasons to doubt the daily data we keep seeing. I’ve added a few reasons since my post last week. Also, I’m preparing myself for bad data today and tomorrow delayed from Easter weekend:
10 Reasons to Doubt the Covid-19 Data
The pandemic’s true toll might never be known.
See other columns I wrote here.
Diabetics potentially have a LOT to lose by using hydroxychloroquine
This is a guest post by Gary Cornell. Gary holds a Ph.D. in mathematics from Brown University and was the co-founder of the the major technical publisher Apress. He has written or co-written numerous best selling programming books and has been a Mathematics professor, a visiting scientist at IBM’s Watson Labs and a program director at the National Science Foundation.
I’m not a doctor nor do I play one at daily press briefings. But like most mathematicians, I do know something about basic statistics. And, like most academics, I read everything that comes out about drugs I am taking. Obviously, I concentrate on the statistical sections and the list of side effects and drug interactions in these research papers. And so, this being 2020, I have a google alert for the drugs I am taking.
Anyway, one drug I am taking is the maximum dose of metformin. It is the fourth most prescribed drug in the United States and is used by more than 150,000,000 people world wide. It is the usual first drug prescribed for Type 2 diabetes. It is a good drug, the side effects are usually mild and it is even being explored (the TAME trial) as a possible “longevity” drug. A good drug…
So I was shocked to see this link popping up in my in box:
This note is from researchers at Johns Hopkins – which I hasten to point out is currently rated the #2 school in the United States for “medical research”. People there are not general considered practitioners of psycho ceramics, in other words.
Holy ^&%$#, I thought. And then I tuned in to the Sunday “briefing” where Trump doubled down on his pushing claiming that “what do you have to lose” – and prevented Fauci from tempering his response. Though mice results aren’t conclusive and perhaps fatalities are off by a factor of 10 or a 100. Who the &^%$ knows if taking this will kill me? Maybe it is much worse for people on the maximum dose of metformin like me. But, absent proof it is safe for people taking metformin, pushing it if you are taking metformin except in life or death situations would seem to me malpractice for a doctor and practically criminal for an economist or politician.
Oh, in case you are thinking that maybe except for people taking metformin, hydroxychloroquine is a “good” drug, Drugs.com says there are 332 drug interactions (59 of them being major). And here is the list of side effects
So, answer is, you have a lot to lose.
Making facemasks: a step-by-step guide
You’ll need:
- Dishcloths which some people call tea towels (could use any cotton cloth but slightly thicker is better)
- 20 gauge metal wire cut into 2.5″ pieces (could use pieces of a thin wire hanger instead)
- Elastic cord (could use rubber bands or strips of cloth instead)
- A sewing machine
- Good scissors
- Crochet needle and sharpies
- Cardboard
I’m following the pattern for “Mask 2 (large)” on this webpage. But to be honest I found it hard to follow which is why I’m going to tell you quite plainly how to do this relatively quickly.
First, download and print this pdf: mask+2+large+pattern
Or simply eyeball the following picture with the ruler as a guide:
You’ll want to cut out the printed version and then outline it onto cardboard, then cut out the cardboard so you’ll have a form you can reuse a bunch of times with sharpies:
Then you outline with a sharpie on your dishcloth:
Next you cut them all out:
Next, pair up the cloth pieces to match:
Next, sew along the foot of those matched boots for both pairs with a 1/4″ seam:
And now put those two pieces together, with the seams on the outside for both pieces:
Next, sew all around the above piece (so sew the two pieces together) with a 1/4″ seam except for about two inches at the bottom seam:
It’s time to turn this whole thing inside out by squeezing it through that two inch slit!

Poke your fingers into all four corners plus the nose part at the top to make sure it’s all the way inside out.
Here’s the other side:
Next, sew a three inch line along the nose top (a 1″ seam) and stick the metal wire into that channel:

Do you see the channel? The wire has to go in this area except, of course, you need to have it on the inside.
Next, you want to sew along the entire edge (very close to the edge, maybe 1/4″), starting at one end of the nose wire channel. Halfway along you’ll carefully close the hole at the bottom:
Here it is at the end:
Next, you fold back 1.5″ of the ear flaps and sew down:
Next, measure out 1 yard of elastic cord and tie together the ends:
Next, use a crochet needle to pull through flaps and then tie it together:
Finally, yank the elastic cord until it’s hidden inside a flap and tidy everything up by snipping off the stray threads.
It’s ready for a cute model!























